Size effects on the Néel temperature of antiferromagnetic NiO nanoparticles

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Size and surface effects on the magnetic properties of NiO nanoparticles.

NiO nanoparticles (NPs) were prepared by a sol-gel process using the citrate route. The sol-gel parameters were tuned to obtain samples with different average particle sizes, ranging from 12 to 70 nm. Magnetic characterization revealed an increase in the blocking temperature with the diameter of the NPs and an increase in the effective magnetic anisotropy (K(eff)) with decreasing particle size....

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: AIP Advances

سال: 2016

ISSN: 2158-3226

DOI: 10.1063/1.4943062